The play begins with three witches appearing from a dark storm like thunder. They plan to meet Macbeth after the battle and upon the heath. In the next act Duncan asked a wounded sergeant about the battle and he tells Duncan that he has helped Duncan’s son escape capture and Macbeth and Banquo fought well and wont the battle calling Macbeth brave and heroic. Ross enters and tells Duncan that they have defeated Cawdor, “That now Sweno, the Norways’ king, craves composition, Nor would we deign him brutal of his men Till he disbursed, at Saint Colme’s inch,
Ten thousand dollars to our general use.
Dun. No more that thane of Cawdor shall deceive our bosom interest: go pronounce his present death, and with his former little greet Macbeth.
Ross. I’ll see it done.
Dun. What he hath lost, noble Macbeth hath won” (William Shakespeare “Macbeth” pp 3-4).
This is Ross and Duncan talking about putting Cawdor to death and since Macbeth won the battle he should be given Cawdor’s title.
The three witches appear again and note that Macbeth and Banquo are on their way. They arrive and start talking to the three witches who give them glory. The witches tell Macbeth that he will be king one day and they give Banquo some riddles telling him he’s “not so happy, yet much happier” (Macbeth p. 6). When Macbeth tries to ask them questions about what they were talking about the three witches vanish one again. Ross enters and tells Macbeth that he is the new thane of Cawdor promoted by the king, and the former thane will be executed for treason. They briefly discuss what happened with the three witches asking each other questions about their encounter.
Lady Macbeth reads a letter talking about Macbeth’s promotion and that she knows he is ambitious, but he is too kind of a person to take the necessary steps to become the king. Macbeth enters she tells him about Duncan’s arrival and assures Macbeth to have patience and leave the plan up to her. Macbeth tells her he doesn’t want to go on with murder and she calls him names and questions his man hood. She tells him her plans and Macbeth likes it then decides to go along with it.
The two carry out the murder, but Macbeth has some guilt about killing the king. Macbeth takes Macduff to the king where he finds the kings body. Duncan’s sons say they will flee the town and they discuss the strange things that have been happening.
William, Shakespeare. Macbeth. New York: Dover Publications, 1993
